Title: President Trump Unleashes Wave of Executive Orders Impacting Energy, Trade, and Regulations

Newly reinstated President Donald Trump signed a series of executive orders on his first day in office, targeting various areas of interest for investors and businesses.

Energy:

* Trump declared a national energy emergency, granting him enhanced powers to increase energy production across the country.
* He withdrew the United States from the Paris Climate Accords and imposed a regulatory freeze on energy regulations.
* An order titled "Unleashing American Energy" aims to expand energy exploration on federal lands and waters.

Tariffs:

* Trump outlined his trade vision, emphasizing his belief in tariffs as a protectionist measure.
* He announced plans to impose 25% tariffs on goods from Mexico and Canada, likely effective from February 1st.
* Details on tariffs against China remain uncertain, with meetings and negotiations ongoing.

Other Orders:

* Trump created a "Department of Government Efficiency" headed by Elon Musk.
* An order on inflation directed government agencies to provide emergency price relief.
* Executive orders revoked 78 actions taken by the Biden administration and assumed control of the federal workforce.
* Trump granted a reprieve to TikTok, pending ongoing legal challenges.

Energy Focus:

* Trump emphasized energy as a key area of focus, with orders targeting red tape reduction and deregulation in the sector.
* He signed an order specifically addressing natural resources in Alaska, including the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
* According to White House officials, the national energy emergency declaration was motivated by high energy prices and the need for increased energy production for artificial intelligence advancements.

Trade and Tariffs:

* Trump reiterated his commitment to trade reforms and plans to create an "External Revenue Service" for tariff revenue collection.
* Treasury Secretary nominee Scott Bessent emphasized the role of tariffs in raising federal revenue.
* The administration remains in negotiations regarding tariffs on Chinese goods.

TikTok and Other Issues:

* Trump granted a temporary reprieve to TikTok, allowing the tech company to continue operations in the United States.
* Senator Tom Cotton warned that companies supporting TikTok could face significant legal liabilities.
* The president announced plans to bring government workers under his administration's control and implement a hiring freeze.
* Trump granted pardons and commutations to individuals convicted in the Capitol attack of January 6th, 2021.

Market Impact:

* S&P 500 futures rose on Monday despite the closed US stock markets.
* The US dollar index initially dropped but later rebounded after signs of tariff delays.
* Capital Economics predicts continued volatility in markets as Trump's policies unfold.