Donald Trump's Second Day in Office: Debt Ceiling Looms

Executive Summary:

On his second day in office, President Donald Trump is facing a pressing issue that he has expressed frustration with: the debt ceiling. This issue will require a strategy from Congress to maintain U.S. creditworthiness and address the $36 trillion debt.

Extraordinary Measures Kick Off

Janet Yellen, former Treasury Secretary, has outlined that "extraordinary measures" to prevent default will begin on January 20 after the debt limit was reinstated. These measures involve transferring funds between government accounts to meet obligations.

Political Landmines and Meeting with Congressional Leaders

The debt ceiling presents numerous political challenges for Trump and Congress. The President has called it a "Democratic trap" and has advocated for abolishing it entirely. Trump will meet with congressional leaders, including Speaker Mike Johnson and Senate Majority Leader John Thune, to discuss a Republican strategy for addressing the issue.

Reconciliation Process and Tax Cuts

The reconciliation process and tax cuts may also be discussed at the meeting. Johnson has suggested linking a debt limit increase to cuts in "net mandatory spending," but he later retracted this pledge. Conservative lawmakers in the Republican caucus oppose any debt ceiling increase.

Potential for Brinkmanship and Market Volatility

Experts predict that brinkmanship is likely, with the potential for market volatility if extraordinary measures fail to avert a default. The timing of a potential default remains uncertain, with some estimates suggesting it could occur as early as mid-June.

Unpredictability and Economic Consequences

The exact date of a potential default is unpredictable, given the flow of funds into and out of the U.S. Treasury. A default could have severe economic consequences.