Saudi Arabia Aims to Be Poultry Powerhouse in the Middle East

Saudi Arabia is investing heavily to become a major poultry producer, reducing its reliance on imports and emerging as a key player in the Middle Eastern market.

Remote Region Transformed into Poultry Hub

Shaqra, a remote region in the Ad-Dahna Desert, has become a focal point of the kingdom's poultry ambitions. Tanmiah Food Co.'s processing plant in the area handles 150,000 birds daily, supplying major restaurant chains.

Food Security Driv

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman's Vision 2030 strategy aims to diversify the economy and achieve food self-sufficiency. Poultry production has almost doubled in the past decade, and the kingdom plans to further invest in fruit, vegetable, and fish farming.

Global Partnerships and Investments

Saudi Arabia is partnering with international poultry producers such as BRF SA, MHP SE, and Tyson Foods Inc. It is also investing in farmland in the United States and acquiring agribusiness units abroad.

Chickens: An Affordable Protein Source

Chicken is a popular and affordable protein choice in Saudi Arabia, where the middle class is expanding and the population is becoming more Westernized. The country is one of the fastest-growing poultry producers globally.

Reducing Mortality Rates, Improving Quality

Tanmiah and other producers have implemented measures to reduce mortality rates and improve the quality of their poultry. They use specialized diets, temperature control, and health protocols to ensure optimal bird health.

Convenience and Changing Dietary Habits

Pre-marinated and packaged chicken products are gaining popularity in Saudi Arabia as more women work and have less time for cooking. The preference for whole chickens remains, but packaged pieces are also becoming common.

Global Implications

Saudi Arabia's shift to local poultry production will have global implications, reducing imports from countries like Brazil and Ukraine. However, the kingdom may still need to import grains and other feed ingredients.

Challenges and Uncertainties

Saudi Arabia faces challenges in achieving its target of 100% local poultry production by 2030. Production costs, global market fluctuations, and ongoing budget deficits could impact the country's ambitions.

Ambitious Expansion Plans

Tanmiah and other producers are expanding their operations, adding feed mills, hatcheries, and processing facilities. They aim to supply domestic demand and explore export opportunities in the Middle East and beyond.