Oil Prices Remain Stable Amid Trump's Energy Emergency Declaration

Oil prices exhibited minimal fluctuations in early Wednesday trading as the market evaluated the potential impact of President Donald Trump's national energy emergency declaration on supply.

Brent crude futures experienced a modest decline of 3 cents, settling at $79.26 per barrel. Meanwhile, U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures for March delivery slipped 9 cents to $75.74 per barrel as of 0120 GMT.

Trump's sweeping plan, unveiled on Monday, aims to maximize domestic oil and gas production through measures such as declaring an energy emergency to accelerate permitting, reducing environmental regulations, and withdrawing the U.S. from the Paris climate agreement.

However, analysts at Morgan Stanley believe that the policy is unlikely to trigger immediate investment or alter U.S. production growth rates. They note that it may, however, mitigate the potential decline in refined product demand.

Analysts also raised doubts about the impact of Trump's promise to replenish the strategic reserve, given that the Biden administration is already purchasing oil for the emergency stockpile.

Market participants remained cautious amidst uncertainties surrounding Trump's trade policies. The president has considered imposing 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico starting February 1, departing from his initial pledge to implement them on his first day in office.

Additionally, Trump has indicated that his administration may cease purchasing oil from Venezuela, one of the country's top oil suppliers.

Meanwhile, a severe winter storm has affected the U.S. Gulf Coast, causing widespread disruptions. North Dakota's oil production is estimated to have fallen by 130,000-160,000 barrels per day due to extreme cold and operational challenges.

In Texas, the storm's impact on oil and gas operations has been limited, with only minor disruptions to gas flow and a sufficient supply of gasoline at gas stations. However, many roads and highways remain closed.