Building an Efficient Retirement Portfolio

For Young Investors (Pre-Retirement):

* Target-Date Fund: Invest in a fund that automatically adjusts asset allocation based on your age and retirement date. This simplifies the investment process.

As You Approach Retirement:

* Professional Guidance: Seek personalized advice from a financial advisor to tailor your investment strategy to your specific needs and goals.

In Retirement (Post-Retirement):

* Diversification: Spread your investments across various asset classes, including stocks, bonds, and real estate, to mitigate risks.
* Income Generation: Focus on assets that generate income, such as dividend-paying stocks and bonds.
* Tax Optimization: Allocate bonds to pre-tax accounts and stocks to taxable accounts to enhance your after-tax returns.
* Longevity Risk: Estimate your potential lifespan using tools like the Longevity Illustrator and plan for a longer retirement horizon (e.g., age 95). Consider options like delaying Social Security claims or purchasing lifetime income annuities to address longevity concerns.